Browsing by Title

Now showing items 11988-12007 of 14646

    • Simplicial embeddings between pants graphs 

      Aramayona, Javier (Springer Nature, 2009-06-09)
      We prove that, except in some low-complexity cases, every locally injective simplicial map between pants graphs is induced by a pi (1)-injective embedding between the corresponding surfaces.

    • Simplified approach to the prediction and analysis of temperature inhomogeneity in rapid compression machines 

      Yousefian, Sajjad; Gauthier, François; Morán-Guerrero, Amadeo; Richardson, Robert R.; Curran, Henry J.; Quinlan, Nathan J.; Monaghan, Rory F.D. (American Chemical Society, 2015-11-03)
      Substantial progress has been made in understanding and reducing temperature inhomogeneity in rapid compression machines (RCMs) with the help of computational modeling. To date, however, it has not been possible to investigate ...

    • Simulated patient programmes in europe: collegiality or separate development? 

      Cantillon, Peter; Stewart, Brian; Haeck, Karolien; Bills, James; Ker, Jean; Rethans, Jan-Joost (Informa UK Limited, 2010-01-01)
      Aims: In order for different SP programmes to learn from each other, there needs to be some basis for establishing meaningful comparisons. Method: In 2006, the Association of Standardized Patient Educators (ASPE) piloted ...

    • Simulated sunlight inactivation of norovirus and frna bacteriophage in seawater 

      Flannery, J.; Rajko-Nenow, P.; Keaveney, S.; O'Flaherty, V.; Doré, W. (Wiley-Blackwell, 2013-07-02)
      Aims: To investigate norovirus (NoV) and F-specific RNA (FRNA) bacteriophage inactivation in seawater under simulated sunlight and temperature conditions representative of summer (235Wm(-2); 17 degrees C) and winter ...

    • Simulating marine new particle formation and growth using the m7 modal aerosol dynamics modal 

      Monahan, Ciaran; Vuollekoski, Henri; Kulmala, Markku; O'Dowd, Colin (Hindawi Limited, 2010-01-01)
      A modal atmospheric aerosol model (M7) is evaluated in terms of predicting marine new particle formation and growth. Simulations were carried out for three different nucleation schemes involving (1) kinetic self-nucleation ...

    • Simulating ultrafine particle formation in europe using a regional ctm: contribution of primary emissions versus secondary formation to aerosol number concentrations 

      Fountoukis, C.; Riipinen, I.; Denier van der Gon, H. A. C.; Charalampidis, P. E.; Pilinis, C.; Wiedensohler, A.; O'Dowd, C.; Putaud, J. P.; Moerman, M.; Pandis, S. N. (Copernicus GmbH, 2012-09-26)
      A three-dimensional regional chemical transport model (CTM) with detailed aerosol microphysics, PMCAMx-UF, was applied to the European domain to simulate the contribution of direct emissions and secondary formation to total ...

    • Simulation of an optional strategy in the prisoner’s dilemma in spatial and non-spatial environments 

      Cardinot, Marcos; Gibbons, Maud; O'Riordan, Colm; Griffith, Josephine (Springer Verlag, 2016-08-10)
      This paper presents research comparing the effects of different environments on the outcome of an extended Prisoner's Dilemma, in which agents have the option to abstain from playing the game. We consider three different ...

    • Simulation of quantum circuits by low-rank stabilizer decompositions 

      Bravyi, Sergey; Browne, Dan; Calpin, Padraic; Campbell, Earl; Gosset, David; Howard, Mark (Verein zur Förderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften, 2019-09-02)
      Recent work has explored using the stabilizer formalism to classically simulate quantum circuits containing a few non-Clifford gates. The computational cost of such methods is directly related to the notion of s t a ...

    • Simulation of the contractile response of cells on an array of micro-posts 

      McGarry, J. P.; Fu, J.; Yang, M. T.; Chen, C. S.; McMeeking, R. M.; Evans, A. G.; Deshpande, V. S. (The Royal Society, 2009-08-03)
      A bio-chemo-mechanical model has been used to predict the contractile responses of smooth cells on a bed of micro-posts. Predictions obtained for smooth muscle cells reveal that, by converging onto a single set of parameters, ...

    • Simulation of the Mechanical Response of Cells on Micropost Substrates 

      Ronan, William; McGarry, Patrick (American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013-09-20)
      Experimental studies where cells are seeded on micropost arrays in order to quantify their contractile behavior are becoming increasingly common. Interpretation of the data generated by this experimental technique is ...

    • Simulation of turbulent flow in a rapid compression machine: Large Eddy Simulation and computationally efficient alternatives for the design of ignition delay time experiments 

      Yousefian, Sajjad; Quinlan, Nathan J.; Monaghan, Rory F. D. (Elsevier, 2018-07-05)
      Rapid compression machines (RCMs) are widely used by the fuel research community to provide engine-relevant conditions to study ignition delay time (IDT), which is a crucial target for validating chemical kinetic mechanisms ...

    • Simulation to support ISO 50001 energy management systems and fault detection and diagnosis: Case study of Malpensa airport 

      Blanes, Luis M.; Costa, Andrea; Keane, Marcus M. (International Building Performance Simulation Association,, 2013-08-26)
      This paper describes the use of building performance simulation into a wider implementation of an energy management system (EnMS) based on ISO 50001requirements. The CASCADE project, funded by the European Union s Seventh ...

    • Simultaneous absolute timing of the crab pulsar at radio and optical wavelengths 

      Oosterbroek, T.; Cognard, I.; Golden, A.; Verhoeve, P.; Martin, D. D. E.; Erd, C.; Schulz, R.; Stüwe, J. A.; Stankov, A.; Ho, T. (EDP Sciences, 2008-06-24)
      Context. The Crab pulsar emits across a large part of the electromagnetic spectrum. Determining the time delay between the emission at different wavelengths will allow to better constrain the site and mechanism of the ...

    • Simultaneous adsorption and biodegradation of trichloroethylene occurs in a biochar packed column treating contaminated landfill leachate 

      Siggins, Alma; Thorn, Camilla; Healy, Mark G.; Abram, Florence (Elsevier, 2021-08-14)
      Trichloroethylene (TCE) is a human carcinogen that is commonly found in landfill leachate as a result of anthropogenic activities. Contaminated leachate plumes may be intercepted prior to reaching groundwater and treated ...

    • Simultaneous dna-rna extraction from coastal sediments and quantification of 16s rrna genes and transcripts by real-time pcr 

      Tatti, Enrico; McKew, Boyd A.; Whitby, Corrine; Smith, Cindy J. (MyJove Corporation, 2016-06-11)
      Real Time Polymerase Chain Reaction also known as quantitative PCR (q-PCR) is a widely used tool in microbial ecology to quantify gene abundances of taxonomic and functional groups in environmental samples. Used in combination ...

    • Simultaneous double 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions involving bisnitrones or bisdipolarophiles. 1h nmr investigation of the conformational preferences of n-methyl- and n-phenyl-isoxazolidines 

      Heaney, Frances; Rooney, Oliver; Cunningham, Desmond; McArdle, Patrick (Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC), 2001-01-01)
      Binitrones 1a and 1b reacted with N-methylmaleimide giving bisisoxazolidines. Diastereospecific reaction of the phenyl substituted dipole 1a gave 3a whilst the N-methyl dipole 1b furnished diastereomeric adducts 3b, 4 and ...

    • Simultaneous en-face imaging of multiple layers with multiple reference optical coherence tomography 

      Neuhaus, Kai; O’Gorman, Seán; McNamara, Paul M.; Alexandrov, Sergey; Hogan, Josh; Wilson, Carol; Leahy, Martin J. (Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers, 2017-08-22)
      A technique based on multiple reference optical coherence tomography (MR-OCT) is proposed for simultaneous imaging at multiple depths. The technique has been validated by imaging a reference sample and a fingerprint in-vivo. ...

    • Simultaneous expression of type 1 and type 2 lewis blood group antigens byhelicobacter pylorilipopolysaccharides 

      Monteiro, Mario A.; Chan, Kenneth H. N.; Rasko, David A.; Taylor, Diane E.; Zheng, P. Y.; Appelmelk, Ben J.; Wirth, Hans-Peter; Yang, Manqiao; Blaser, Martin J.; Hynes, Sean O.; Moran, Anthony P.; Perry, Malcolm B. (American Society for Biochemistry & Molecular Biology (ASBMB), 1998-05-08)
      Previous structural investigations performed on the lipopolysaccharides (LPSs) from the human gastric pathogen Helicobacter pylori have revealed that these cell surface glycan molecules express type 2 partially fucosylated, ...

    • Simultaneous Multiwavelength Observations of Markarian 421 During Outburst 

      Lang, Mark (2009)
      We report on the results of two coordinated multiwavelength campaigns that focused on the blazar Markarian 421 during its 2006 and 2008 outbursts. These campaigns obtained UV and X-ray data using the XMM-Newton satellite, ...

    • Simultaneous multiwavelength observations of markarian 421 during outburst 

      Acciari, V. A.; Aliu, E.; Aune, T.; Beilicke, M.; Benbow, W.; Böttcher, M.; Bradbury, S. M.; Buckley, J. H.; Bugaev, V.; Butt, Y.; Cannon, A.; Celik, O.; Cesarini, A.; Chow, Y. C.; Ciupik, L.; Cogan, P.; Colin, P.; Cui, W.; Dickherber, R.; Duke, C.; Falcone, A. D.; Fegan, S. J.; Finley, J. P.; Finnegan, G.; Fortin, P.; Fortson, L.; Furniss, A.; Gall, D.; Gillanders, G. H.; Grube, J.; Guenette, R.; Gyuk, G.; Hanna, D.; Holder, J.; Horan, D.; Hui, C. M.; Humensky, T. B.; Kaaret, P.; Karlsson, N.; Kertzman, M.; Kieda, D.; Kildea, J.; Konopelko, A.; Krawczynski, H.; Krennrich, F.; Lang, M. J.; LeBohec, S.; Maier, G.; McCann, A.; Millis, J.; Moriarty, P.; Ong, R. A.; Otte, A. N.; Pandel, D.; Perkins, J. S.; Pichel, A.; Pohl, M.; Quinn, J.; Ragan, K.; Reyes, L. C.; Reynolds, P. T.; Roache, E.; Rose, H. J.; Schroedter, M.; Sembroski, G. H.; Smith, A. W.; Steele, D.; Swordy, S. P.; Theiling, M.; Toner, J. A.; Varlotta, A.; Vincent, S.; Wakely, S. P.; Ward, J. E.; Weekes, T. C.; Weinstein, A.; Weisgarber, T.; Williams, D. A.; Wissel, S.; Zitzer, B.; de la Calle Perez, I.; Ibarra, A.; Anderhub, P. Rodriguez H.; Antonelli, L. A.; Antoranz, P.; Backes, M.; Baixeras, C.; Balestra, S.; Barrio, J. A.; Bastieri, D.; Becerra González, J.; Becker, J. K.; Bednarek, W.; Berger, K.; Bernardini, E.; Biland, A.; Bock, R. K.; Bonnoli, G.; Bordas, P.; Borla Tridon, D.; Bosch-Ramon, V.; Bose, D.; Braun, I.; Bretz, T.; Britvitch, I.; Camara, M.; Carmona, E.; Carosi, A.; Commichau, S.; Contreras, J. L.; Cortina, J.; Costado, M. T.; Covino, S.; Curtef, V.; Dazzi, F.; De Angelis, A.; De Cea del Pozo, E.; Delgado Mendez, C.; De los Reyes, R.; De Lotto, B.; De Maria, M.; De Sabata, F.; Dominguez, A.; Dorner, D.; Doro, M.; Elsaesser, D.; Errando, M.; Ferenc, D.; Fernández, E.; Firpo, R.; Fonseca, M. V.; Font, L.; Galante, N.; García López, R. J.; Garczarczyk, M.; Gaug, M.; Goebel, F.; Hadasch, D.; Hayashida, M.; Herrero, A.; Hildebrand, D.; Höhne-Mönch, D.; Hose, J.; Hsu, C. C.; Jogler, T.; Kranich, D.; La Barbera, A.; Laille, A.; Leonardo, E.; Lindfors, E.; Lombardi, S.; Longo, F.; López, M.; Lorenz, E.; Majumdar, P.; Maneva, G.; Mankuzhiyil, N.; Mannheim, K.; Maraschi, L.; Mariotti, M.; Martínez, M.; Mazin, D.; Meucci, M.; Miranda, J. M.; Mirzoyan, R.; Miyamoto, H.; Moldón, J.; Moles, M.; Moralejo, A.; Nieto, D.; Nilsson, K.; Ninkovic, J.; Orito, R.; Oya, I.; Paoletti, R.; Paredes, J. M.; Pasanen, M.; Pascoli, D.; Pauss, F.; Pegna, R. G.; Perez-Torres, M. A.; Persic, M.; Peruzzo, L.; Prada, F.; Prandini, E.; Puchades, N.; Reichardt, I.; Rhode, W.; Ribó, M.; Rico, J.; Rissi, M.; Robert, A.; Rügamer, S.; Saggion, A.; Saito, T. Y.; Salvati, M.; Sanchez-Conde, M.; Satalecka, K.; Scalzotto, V.; Scapin, V.; Schweizer, T.; Shayduk, M.; Shore, S. N.; Sidro, N.; Sierpowska-Bartosik, A.; Sillanpää, A.; Sitarek, J.; Sobczynska, D.; Spanier, F.; Spiro, S.; Stamerra, A.; Stark, L. S.; Takalo, L.; Tavecchio, F.; Temnikov, P.; Tescaro, D.; Teshima, M.; Tluczykont, M.; Torres, D. F.; Turini, N.; Vankov, H.; Wagner, R. M.; Zabalza, V.; Zandanel, F.; Zanin, R.; Zapatero, J.; ,; , (IOP Publishing, 2009-08-26)
      We report on the results of two coordinated multiwavelength campaigns that focused on the blazar Markarian 421 during its 2006 and 2008 outbursts. These campaigns obtained UV and X-ray data using the XMM-Newton satellite, ...