The high surface areas of nanostructured electrodes can provide for significantly enhanced surface loadings of electroactive materials. The fabrication and characterization of nanoporous gold (np-Au) substrates as electrodes ...

While 3D printing technologies first appeared in the 1980s, prohibitive costs, limited materials, and the relatively small number of commercially available printers confined applications mainly to prototyping for manufacturing ...

A solvent vapour thermoplastic bonding process is reported which provides high-strength bonding of PMMA over a large area for multi-channel and multi-layer microfluidic devices with shallow high-resolution channel features. ...