Browsing University of Galway Support Services by Title
Now showing items 2623-2642 of 5792
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Hydrology and management of turloughs (temporary lakes) affect marsh fly (sciomyzidae: diptera) communities
(Wiley-Blackwell, 2009-11-01)Hydrology and management affect dipteran communities in wetlands and they, themselves, have the potential to influence prey communities. Turloughs are temporary lakes unique to Ireland. Their vegetation is ecotonal on a ... -
Hydrology in perspective
(Informa UK Limited, 1988-02-01) -
Hydrothermal vent fields and chemosynthetic biota on the world's deepest seafloor spreading centre
(Springer Nature, 2012-01-10)The Mid-Cayman spreading centre is an ultraslow-spreading ridge in the Caribbean Sea. Its extreme depth and geographic isolation from other mid-ocean ridges offer insights into the effects of pressure on hydrothermal ... -
Hydroxymethylglutaryl-coa reductase inhibition with simvastatin in acute lung injury to reduce pulmonary dysfunction (harp-2) trial: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
(Springer Nature, 2012-09-17)Background: Acute lung injury (ALI) is a common devastating clinical syndrome characterized by life-threatening respiratory failure requiring mechanical ventilation and multiple organ failure. There are in vitro, animal ... -
Hygroscopic and chemical characterisation of po valley aerosol
(Copernicus GmbH, 2014-02-12)Continental summer-time aerosol in the Italian Po Valley was characterised in terms of hygroscopic properties and the influence of chemical composition therein. Additionally, the ethanol affinity of particles was analysed. ... -
A hyperbolic framework for shear sound beams in nonlinear solids
(Elsevier, 2021-09-14)In soft elastic solids, directional shear waves are in general governed by coupled nonlinear KZK-type equations for the two transverse velocity components, when both quadratic nonlinearity and cubic nonlinearity are taken ... -
Hypercalcaemic hyperparathyroid crisis
(Oxford University Press (OUP), 2014-12-17) -
Hypercapnia and acidosis in sepsis
(Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), 2010-02-01)Acute respiratory distress syndrome is a devastating disease that causes substantial morbidity and mortality. Mechanical ventilation can worsen lung injury, whereas ventilatory strategies that reduce lung stretch, resulting ... -
Hypercapnia induces cleavage and nuclear localization of relb protein, giving insight into co2sensing and signaling
(American Society for Biochemistry & Molecular Biology (ASBMB), 2012-03-06)Carbon dioxide (CO2) is increasingly being appreciated as an intracellular signaling molecule that affects inflammatory and immune responses. Elevated arterial CO2 (hypercapnia) is encountered in a range of clinical ... -
Hypercapnic acidosis attenuates lung injury induced by established bacterial pneumonia
(Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), 2008-11-01)Background: Hypercapnic acidosis protects against lung injury after ischemia-reperfusion, endotoxin-induced and ventilation-induced lung injury. The effects of hypercapnic acidosis in the setting of established pulmonary ... -
Hypercapnic acidosis attenuates pulmonary epithelial wound repair by an nf- b dependent mechanism
(BMJ, 2009-07-16)Background: Hypercapnic acidosis exerts protective effects in acute lung injury but may also slow cellular repair. These effects may be mediated via inhibition of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappa B), a pivotal transcriptional ... -
Hyperglycaemia and risk of adverse perinatal outcomes: systematic review and meta-analysis
(BMJ, 2016-09-13)OBJECTIVES To assess the association between maternal glucose concentrations and adverse perinatal outcomes in women without gestational or existing diabetes and to determine whether clear thresholds for identifying women ... -
Hypermedia systems development practices: a survey
(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2005-03-01)Are hypermedia projects guided and controlled by ad hoc, "quick & dirty" techniques? This survey shows that talk of a "crisis" is largely unfounded. -
Hypoxia enhances the radioresistance of mouse mesenchymal stromal cells
(Wiley-Blackwell, 2014-07-15)Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are radioresistant bone marrow progenitors that support hematopoiesis and its reconstitution following total body irradiation. MSCs reside in hypoxic niches within the bone marrow and tumor ... -
Hypoxic activation of atr and the suppression of the initiation of dna replication through cdc6 degradation
(Springer Nature, 2011-12-19)Many severely hypoxic cells fail to initiate DNA replication, but the mechanism underlying this observation is unknown. Specifically, although the ataxia-telangiectasia-rad3 related (ATR) kinase has been shown to be activated ... -
'i woke up after i joined stepping stones': meanings of an hiv behavioural intervention in rural south african young people's lives
(Oxford University Press (OUP), 2010-10-11)Evaluation of the Stepping Stones human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) prevention programme in South Africa showed sustained reduction in men and women's herpes simplex type 2 virus incidence and male violence, but no impact ... -
Iadpsg and who 2013 gestational diabetes mellitus criteria identify obese women with marked insulin resistance in early pregnancy: table 1
(American Diabetes Association, 2016-05-10) -
Ibrutinib as initial therapy for patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia
(New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM/MMS), 2015-12-17)BACKGROUND Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) primarily affects older persons who often have coexisting conditions in addition to disease-related immunosuppression and myelosuppression. We conducted an international, ... -
Ices advisory framework 1977-2012: from fmax to precautionary approach and beyond
(Oxford University Press (OUP), 2013-09-04)The International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES) provides fishery advice in the context of international agreements and addressing the policy and legal needs of ICES Member Countries. This advice is often ...