Now showing items 3612-3631 of 5789

    • Observations indicative of rain-induced double diffusion in the ocean surface boundary layer 

      Walesby, K.; Vialard, J.; Minnett, P. J.; Callaghan, A. H.; Ward, B. (Wiley-Blackwell, 2015-05-19)
      Double diffusion can result in the formation of thermohaline staircases, typically observed in the ocean interior. The observations presented here were acquired in the ocean surface boundary layer with the autonomous ...
    • Observations of hcn hyperfine line anomalies towards low- and high-mass star-forming cores 

      Loughnane, R. M.; Redman, M. P.; Thompson, M. A.; Lo, N.; O’Dwyer, B.; Cunningham, M. R. (Oxford University Press (OUP), 2011-12-08)
      HCN is becoming a popular choice of molecule for studying star formation in both low- and high-mass regions and for other astrophysical sources from comets to high-redshift galaxies. However, a major and often overlooked ...
    • Observations of high concentrations of i2and io in coastal air supporting iodine-oxide driven coastal new particle formation 

      Huang, R. J.; Seitz, K.; Neary, T.; O'Dowd, C. D.; Platt, U.; Hoffmann, T. (Wiley-Blackwell, 2010-02-01)
      Theoretical studies have predicted that concentrations of gaseous I-2 and IO of the order of 80-100 ppt and 4050 ppt, respectively, are required in coastal air to account for photochemically-driven coastal new-particle ...
    • Observations of the shell-type supernova remnant cassiopeia a at tev energies with veritas 

      Acciari, V. A.; Aliu, E.; Arlen, T.; Aune, T.; Bautista, M.; Beilicke, M.; Benbow, W.; Boltuch, D.; Bradbury, S. M.; Buckley, J. H.; Bugaev, V.; Butt, Y.; Byrum, K.; Cannon, A.; Cesarini, A.; Chow, Y. C.; Ciupik, L.; Cogan, P.; Cui, W.; Dickherber, R.; Duke, C.; Ergin, T.; Fegan, S. J.; Finley, J. P.; Finnegan, G.; Fortin, P.; Fortson, L.; Furniss, A.; Galante, N.; Gall, D.; Gillanders, G. H.; Grube, J.; Guenette, R.; Gyuk, G.; Hanna, D.; Holder, J.; Huang, D.; Hui, C. M.; Humensky, T. B.; Kaaret, P.; Karlsson, N.; Kertzman, M.; Kieda, D.; Konopelko, A.; Krawczynski, H.; Krennrich, F.; Lang, M. J.; LeBohec, S.; Maier, G.; McArthur, S.; McCann, A.; McCutcheon, M.; Millis, J.; Moriarty, P.; Ong, R. A.; Pandel, D.; Perkins, J. S.; Pohl, M.; Quinn, J.; Ragan, K.; Reynolds, P. T.; Roache, E.; Rose, H. J.; Schroedter, M.; Sembroski, G. H.; Smith, A. W.; Smith, B. R.; Steele, D.; Swordy, S. P.; Theiling, M.; Thibadeau, S.; Varlotta, A.; Vassiliev, V. V.; Vincent, S.; Wagner, R. G.; Wakely, S. P.; Ward, J. E.; Weekes, T. C.; Weinstein, A.; Weisgarber, T.; Wissel, S.; Wood, M. (IOP Publishing, 2010-04-08)
      We report on observations of very high energy gamma rays from the shell-type supernova remnant (SNR) Cassiopeia A with the Very Energetic Radiation Imaging Telescope Array System stereoscopic array of four imaging atmospheric ...
    • Observations of the unidentified gamma-ray source tev j2032+4130 by veritas 

      Aliu, E.; Aune, T.; Behera, B.; Beilicke, M.; Benbow, W.; Berger, K.; Bird, R.; Buckley, J. H.; Bugaev, V.; Cardenzana, J. V.; Cerruti, M.; Chen, X.; Ciupik, L.; Connolly, M. P.; Cui, W.; Duke, C.; Dumm, J.; Errando, M.; Falcone, A.; Federici, S.; Feng, Q.; Finley, J. P.; Fortin, P.; Fortson, L.; Furniss, A.; Galante, N.; Gillanders, G. H.; Griffin, S.; Griffiths, S. T.; Grube, J.; Gyuk, G.; Hanna, D.; Holder, J.; Hughes, G.; Humensky, T. B.; Kaaret, P.; Kargaltsev, Oleg; Kertzman, M.; Khassen, Y.; Kieda, D.; Krawczynski, H.; Lang, M. J.; Madhavan, A. S.; Maier, G.; Majumdar, P.; McCann, A.; Moriarty, P.; Mukherjee, R.; Nieto, D.; O'Faoláin de Bhróithe, A.; Ong, R. A.; Otte, A. N.; Pandel, D.; Perkins, J. S.; Pohl, M.; Popkow, A.; Prokoph, H.; Quinn, J.; Ragan, K.; Rajotte, J.; Reyes, L. C.; Reynolds, P. T.; Richards, G. T.; Roache, E.; Sembroski, G. H.; Skole, C.; Staszak, D.; Telezhinsky, I.; Theiling, M.; Tucci, J. V.; Tyler, J.; Varlotta, A.; Vincent, S.; Wakely, S. P.; Weekes, T. C.; Weinstein, A.; Welsing, R.; Williams, D. A.; Zitzer, B. (IOP Publishing, 2014-02-07)
      TeV J2032+4130 was the first unidentified source discovered at very high energies (VHEs; E > 100 GeV), with no obvious counterpart in any other wavelength. It is also the first extended source to be observed in VHE ...
    • Observations of three young γ-ray pulsars with the gran telescopio canarias 

      Mignani, R. P.; Rea, N.; Testa, V.; Marelli, M.; De Luca, A.; Pierbattista, M.; Shearer, A.; Torres, D. F.; De Oña Wilhelmi, E. (Oxford University Press (OUP), 2016-07-07)
      We report the analysis of the first deep optical observations of three isolated gamma-ray pulsars detected by the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope: the radio-loud PSR J0248+6021 and PSR J0631+1036, and the radio-quiet PSR ...
    • Observed physical and environmental causes of scatter in whitecap coverage values in a fetch-limited coastal zone 

      Callaghan, Adrian H.; Deane, Grant B.; Stokes, M. Dale (Wiley-Blackwell, 2008-05-17)
      Meteorological and oceanographic data along with sea surface images were recorded at a fetch-limited coastal site to investigate the effect of physical and environmental conditions on whitecap coverage W. An automated ...
    • Observed variation in the decay time of oceanic whitecap foam 

      Callaghan, Adrian H.; Deane, Grant B.; Stokes, M. Dale; Ward, Brian (Wiley-Blackwell, 2012-09-01)
      Whitecap foam decay times for 552 individual breaking waves determined from digital images of the sea surface are reported. The images had sub-centimeter pixel resolution and were acquired at frame rates between 3 and 6 ...
    • Obstetric nephrology: lupus and lupus nephritis in pregnancy 

      Stanhope, T. J.; White, W. M.; Moder, K. G.; Smyth, A.; Garovic, V. D. (American Society of Nephrology (ASN), 2012-08-09)
      SLE is a multi-organ autoimmune disease that affects women of childbearing age. Renal involvement in the form of either active lupus nephritis (IN) at the time of conception, or a IN new onset or flare during pregnancy ...
    • Obstructive sleep apnea is not a risk factor for difficult intubation in morbidly obese patients 

      Neligan, Patrick J.; Porter, Steven; Max, Bryan; Malhotra, Guarav; Greenblatt, Eric P.; Ochroch, E Andrew (Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), 2009-10-01)
      BACKGROUND: Morbid obesity (MO), obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), and neck circumference (NC) are widely believed to be independent risk factors for difficult tracheal intubation. In this study, we sought to determine whether ...
    • Occipitocervical fusion – an epidemiological drift experienced in an irish tertiary spinal referral center: twenty-year follow-up study 

      Tarazi, Nadim; Munigangaiah, Sudarshan; Devitt, AidenT; Mccabe, JohnP (Medknow, 2017-01-01)
      Background: Occipitocervical disease is common in the elderly population, and is on the rise due to an increasingly aging population. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed all patients who underwent occipitocervical fusion ...
    • Occupational predictors of pregnancy outcomes in irish working women in the lifeways cohort 

      Niedhammer, I; O’Mahony, D; Daly, S; Morrison, JJ; Kelleher, CC; , (Wiley-Blackwell, 2009-04-07)
      The objective of this study was to explore the association between occupational factors and pregnancy outcomes in a prospective cohort of Irish pregnant women. This study has a prospective design. The Lifeways cohort ...
    • Occupational therapy in multiple sclerosis 

      Kos, Daphne; Eijssen, Isaline; De Coninck, Leen; O'Meara, Ciara; Koen, Marja; Hynes, Sinéad M. (Cochrane Collaboration and Wiley, 2023-05-03)
      Objectives This is a protocol for a Cochrane Review (intervention). The objectives are as follows: Main objective To assess the benefits and harms of occupational therapy interventions for improving daily functioning, ...
    • Occurrence and co-occurrence of hallucinations by modality in schizophrenia-spectrum disorders 

      McCarthy-Jones, Simon; Smailes, David; Corvin, Aiden; Gill, Michael; Morris, Derek W.; Dinan, Timothy G.; Murphy, Kieran C.; Anthony O′Neill, F.; Waddington, John L.; Australian Schizophrenia Research Bank,; Donohoe, Gary; Dudley, Robert (Elsevier BV, 2017-06-01)
      It is not only unclear why hallucinations in schizophrenia occur with different prevalence by modality, but also to what extent they do. Reliable prevalence estimates of hallucinations by modality in schizophrenia are ...
    • Ocean modelling for aquaculture and fisheries in irish waters 

      Dabrowski, T.; Lyons, K.; Cusack, C.; Casal, G.; Berry, A.; Nolan, G. D. (Copernicus GmbH, 2016-01-15)
      The Marine Institute, Ireland, runs a suite of operational regional and coastal ocean models. Recent developments include several tailored products that focus on the key needs of the Irish aquaculture sector. In this ...
    • Ocean urea fertilization for carbon credits poses high ecological risks 

      Glibert, Patricia M.; Azanza, Rhodora; Burford, Michele; Furuya, Ken; Abal, Eva; Al-Azri, Adnan; Al-Yamani, Faiza; Andersen, Per; Anderson, Donald M.; Beardall, John; Berg, G. Mine; Brand, Larry; Bronk, Deborah; Brookes, Justin; Burkholder, JoAnn M.; Cembella, Allan; Cochlan, William P.; Collier, Jackie L.; Collos, Yves; Diaz, Robert; Doblin, Martina; Drennen, Thomas; Dyhrman, Sonya; Fukuyo, Yasuwo; Furnas, Miles; Galloway, James; Granéli, Edna; Ha, Dao Viet; Hallegraeff, Gustaaf; Harrison, John; Harrison, Paul J.; Heil, Cynthia A.; Heimann, Kirsten; Howarth, Robert; Jauzein, Cécile; Kana, Austin A.; Kana, Todd M.; Kim, Hakgyoon; Kudela, Raphael; Legrand, Catherine; Mallin, Michael; Mulholland, Margaret; Murray, Shauna; O’Neil, Judith; Pitcher, Grant; Qi, Yuzao; Rabalais, Nancy; Raine, Robin; Seitzinger, Sybil; Salomon, Paulo S.; Solomon, Caroline; Stoecker, Diane K.; Usup, Gires; Wilson, Joanne; Yin, Kedong; Zhou, Mingjiang; Zhu, Mingyuan (Elsevier BV, 2008-06-01)
    • Oceanivirga salmonicida gen. nov., sp. nov., a member of the leptotrichiaceae isolated from atlantic salmon (salmo salar) 

      Eisenberg, Tobias; Palmer, Roy; Glaeser, Stefanie P.; Ewers, Christa; Collins, Evelyn; Kämpfer, Peter; Semmler, Torsten; Ruttledge, Margaret (Microbiology Society, 2016-06-10)
      A pleomorphic, Gram-negative, rod-shaped, indole-, oxidase- and catalase-negative, non-spore-forming, non-motile bacterium was originally isolated in 1992 from moribund, seawater farmed Atlantic salmon with multifocal ...
    • Oesophago-vascular fistulae secondary to benign peptic ulcer disease: a rare cause of fatal haemorrhage 

      Kenny, Patrick J.; Kerin, Michael J.; O'Hanlon, Deirdre M.; Walsh, Sean; Little, Malcolm P.G.; Courtney, Donal F.; Quill, Denis S. (Elsevier BV, 1995-10-01)
    • Oestrogen-dependent regulation of mirna biogenesis: many ways to skin the cat 

      Gupta, Ananya; Caffrey, Emer; Callagy, Grace; Gupta, Sanjeev (Portland Press Ltd., 2012-08-01)
      The steroid hormone oestrogen is central to normal female physiology, reproduction and behaviour, through its effects on cellular processes including cell proliferation and cell survival. The effects of oestrogen are ...