dc.contributor.author | Kennedy, Rónán | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2017-12-13T10:26:38Z | |
dc.date.available | 2017-12-13T10:26:38Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2016 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Kennedy, Rónán. (2016). Rethinking reflexive law for the Information Age: Hybrid and flexible regulation by disclosure, Journal of Energy and Environmental Law, 7 (2), 124-139. | en_IE |
dc.identifier.issn | 2159-7707 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10379/7042 | |
dc.description.abstract | Although it has its defenders,1
command-and-control environmental regulation has been
criticised for being economically inefficient and for relying on the effectiveness of the
regulator and its staff.2
Scholars have claimed that ‘traditional’ command-and-control
methods of dealing with pollution, involving the use of uniform technology standards, operate
in a fragmented manner with the inefficiency of a large central bureaucracy and without
coordination. Unresponsive to new information, they do not always properly balance the costs
and benefits of regulation and do not encourage continual reductions in pollution.3
These
arguments have led to the development of a ‘second generation’ of regulatory instruments:
market-based, further upstream, more flexible, built on public transparency, integrated into
business planning, and focusing on incentives rather than punishment.4
These may operate in
a flexible, modular way.5 | en_IE |
dc.format | application/pdf | en_IE |
dc.language.iso | en | en_IE |
dc.publisher | George Washington University Law School | en_IE |
dc.relation.ispartof | Journal of Energy and Environmental Law | en |
dc.rights | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Ireland | |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ie/ | |
dc.subject | Information age | en_IE |
dc.subject | Law | en_IE |
dc.title | Rethinking reflexive law for the Information Age: Hybrid and flexible regulation by disclosure | en_IE |
dc.type | Article | en_IE |
dc.date.updated | 2016-07-05T09:10:54Z | |
dc.local.publishedsource | https://gwujeel.files.wordpress.com/2016/05/rocc81nacc81n-kennedy-rethinking-reflexive-law-for-the-information-age-hybrid-and-flexible-regulation-by-disclosure-7-geo-wash-j-energy-envtl-l-124-2016.pdf | en_IE |
dc.description.peer-reviewed | peer-reviewed | |
dc.internal.rssid | 11209192 | |
dc.local.contact | Rónán Kennedy, Law Faculty, Nui, Galway. 5626 Email: ronan.m.kennedy@nuigalway.ie | |
dc.local.copyrightchecked | No | |
dc.local.version | ACCEPTED | |
nui.item.downloads | 694 | |