Browsing Biochemistry (Scholarly Articles) by Author "|~|"
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The integrated stress response
Pakos-Zebrucka, Karolina; Koryga, Izabela; Mnich, Katarzyna; Ljujic, Mila; Samali, Afshin; Gorman, Adrienne M. (EMBO Press, 2016-09-14)In response to diverse stress stimuli, eukaryotic cells activate a common adaptive pathway, termed the integrated stress response (ISR), to restore cellular homeostasis. The core event in this pathway is the phosphorylation ... -
Kinetics in signal transduction pathways involving promiscuous oligomerizing receptors can be determined by receptor specificity: Apoptosis induction by TRAIL
Szegezdi, Eva; Mahalingam, Devalingam (American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 2012)Here we show by computer modeling that kinetics and outcome of signal transduction in case of hetero-oligomerizing receptors of a promiscuous ligand largely depend on the relative amounts of its receptors. Promiscuous ... -
Nerve growth factor (NGF)-mediated regulation of p75(NTR) expression contributes to chemotherapeutic resistance in triple negative breast cancer cells
Chakravarthy, Reka; Mnich, Katarzyna; Gorman, Adrienne M. (Elsevier, 2016)Triple negative breast cancer [TNBC] cells are reported to secrete the neurotrophin nerve growth factor [NGF] and express its receptors, p75 neurotrophin receptor [p75(NTR)] and TrkA, leading to NGF-activated pro-survival ... -
Nerve growth factor-mediated inhibition of apoptosis post-caspase activation is due to removal of active caspase-3 in a lysosome-dependent manner
Carleton, Laura A.; Doyle, Karen M.; Samali, Afshin; Gorman, Adrienne; Mnich, Katarzyna; Kavanagh, Edel T. (Nature Publishing Group, 2014-05-01)Nerve growth factor (NGF) is well characterised as an important pro-survival factor in neuronal cells that can inhibit apoptotic cell death upstream of mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilisation. Here we addressed the ... -
Neuronal cell death in neurodegenerative diseases: recurring themes around protein handling
Gorman, Adrienne (Wiley, 2008-06-27)Neuronal cell death plays a role in many chronic neurodegenerative diseases with the loss of particular subsets of neurons. The loss of the neurons occurs during a period of many years, which can make the mode(s) of cell ... -
Neurotrophins and B-cell malignancies
Gorman, Adrienne; Hillis, Jennifer; O'Dwyer, Michael (Springer Verlag, 2015-09-23)Neurotrophins and their receptors act as important proliferative and pro-survival factors in a variety of cell types. Neurotrophins are produced by multiple cell types in both pro and mature forms, and can act in an autocrine ... -
The Proteasome Inhibitor Bortezomib Sensitizes AML with Myelomonocytic Differentiation to TRAIL Mediated Apoptosis
van Dijk, Marianne; Murphy, Eoin; Morrell, Ruth; O'Dwyer, Michael; Szegezdi, Eva; Samali, Afshin (2011)Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is an aggressive stem cell malignancy that is difficult to treat. There are limitations to the current treatment regimes especially after disease relapse, and therefore new therapeutic agents ... -
Role of mitochondria in neuronal apoptosis
Gorman, Adrienne M.; Ceccatelli, Sandra; Orrenius, Sten (Karger Publishers, 2000-12)Apoptosis is a controlled form of cell death that participates in the demise of neuronal cells during development, neurodegenerative disorders and exposure to neurotoxic agents. In recent years, the mitochondria have emerged ...