Now showing items 21-40 of 228

    • A combined experimental and numerical study of stab-penetration forces 

      Ní Annaidh, Aisling; Cassidy, Mary; Curtis, Michael; Destrade, Michel; Gilchrist, Michael D. (Elsevier, 2013-12)
      The magnitude of force used in a stabbing incident can be difficult to quantify, although the estimate given by forensic pathologists is often seen as 'critical' evidence in medico-legal situations. The main objective of ...
    • Compact travelling waves in viscoelastic solids 

      Destrade, Michel (IOP Science, 2009-09-02)
      We introduce a model for nonlinear viscoelastic solids, for which travelling shear waves with compact support are possible. Using analytical and numerical methods, we investigate the general case of this model, and an ...
    • Complexifiable characteristic classes 

      Rahm, Alexander D. (2013)
    • Complexifiable characteristic classes 

      Rahm, Alexander D. (Springer, 2014-01)
      We examine the topological characteristic cohomology classes of complexified vector bundles. In particular, all the classes coming from the real vector bundles underlying the complexification are determined.
    • Compression instabilities of tissues with localized strain softening. 

      Destrade, Michel (World Scientific Publishing Company, 2010-09-27)
      The stress-strain relationship of biological soft tissues affected by Marfan's syndrome is believed to be nonconvex. More specifically, Haughton and Merodio recently proposed a strain energy density leading to localized ...
    • Computations for Coxeter arrangements and Solomon's descent algebra II: Groups of rank five and six 

      Bishop, Marcus; Douglass, J. Matthew; Pfeiffer, Götz; Röhrle, Gerhard (Elsevier, 2013-01-08)
      In recent papers we have refined a conjecture of Lehrer and Solomon expressing the character of a finite Coxeter group W acting on the graded components of its Orlik-Solomon algebra as a sum of characters induced from ...
    • Computations for Coxeter arrangements and Solomon's descent algebra III: Groups of rank seven and eight 

      Bishop, Marcus; Douglass, J. Matthew; Pfeiffer, Götz; Röhrle, Gerhard (Elsevier, 2014-11-06)
      In this paper we extend the computations in parts I and II of this series of papers and complete the proof of a conjecture of Lehrer and Solomon expressing the character of a finite Coxeter group W acting on the p-th graded ...
    • Computations for Coxeter arrangements and Solomon's descent algebra: Groups of rank three and four 

      Bishop, Marcus; Douglass, J. Matthew; Pfeiffer, Götz; Röhrle, Gerhard (Elsevier, 2012-06-03)
      In recent papers we have refined a conjecture of Lehrer and Solomon expressing the characters of a finite Coxeter group W afforded by the homogeneous components of its Orlik-Solomon algebra as sums of characters induced ...
    • Computing the table of marks of a cyclic extension 

      Naughton, L.; Pfeiffer, Götz (American Mathematical Society, 2012-02-24)
      The subgroup pattern of a finite group C is the table of marks of G together with a list of representatives of the conjugacy classes of subgroups of G. In this article we present an algorithm for the computation of the ...
    • Creep, recovery, and waves in a nonlinear fiber-reinforced viscoelastic solid 

      Destrade, Michel (Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 2007-10-10)
      We present a constitutive model capturing some of the experimentally observed features of soft biological tissues: nonlinear viscoelasticity, nonlinear elastic anisotropy, and nonlinear viscous anisotropy. For this model ...
    • Deficiencies in numerical models of anisotropic nonlinearly elastic materials 

      Ní Annaidh, Aisling; Destrade, Michel; Gilchrist, M.; Murphy, J.G. (Springer, 2013-08)
      Incompressible nonlinearly hyperelastic materials are rarely simulated in finite element numerical experiments as being perfectly incompressible because of the numerical difficulties associated with globally satisfying ...
    • Determination of friction coefficient in unconfined compression of brain tissue 

      Rashid, Badar; Destrade, Michel; Gilchrist, Michael (Elsevier, 2012-10)
      Unconfined compression tests are more convenient to perform on cylindrical samples of brain tissue than tensile tests in order to estimate mechanical properties of the brain tissue because they allow for homogeneous ...
    • Differences in tension and compression in the nonlinearly elastic bending of beams 

      Destrade, Michel (Texas Digital Library, 2009-02)
      The classical flexure problem of non-linear incompressible elasticity is revisited for elastic materials whose mechanical response is different in tension and compression - the so-called bimodular materials. The flexure ...
    • Edge wrinkling in elastically supported pre-stressed incompressible isotropic plates 

      Destrade, Michel; Fu, Yibin; Nobili, Andrea (The Royal Society Publishing, 2016-09-07)
      The equations governing the appearance of flexural static perturbations at the edge of a semi-infinite thin elastic isotropic plate, subjected to a state of homogeneous bi-axial pre-stress, are derived and solved. The plate ...
    • The effect of an exterior electric field on the instability of dielectric plates 

      Su, Yipin; Chen, Weiqiu; Dorfmann, Luis; Destrade, Michel (The Royal Society, 2020-07-29)
      We investigate the theoretical nonlinear response, Hessian stability, and possible wrinkling behaviour of a voltage-activated dielectric plate immersed in a tank filled with silicone oil. Fixed rigid electrodes are placed ...
    • Effects of nerve bundle geometry on neurotrauma evaluation 

      Cinelli, Ilaria; Destrade, Michel; McHugh, Peter; Duffy, Maeve (Wiley, 2018-06-16)
      ObjectiveWe confirm that alteration of a neuron structure can induce abnormalities in signal propagation for nervous systems, as observed in brain damage. Here, we investigate the effects of geometrical changes and damage ...
    • Elastic Cherenkov effects in transversely isotropic soft materials-I: Theoretical analysis, simulations and inverse method 

      Li, Guo-Yang; Zheng, Yang; Liu, Yanlin; Destrade, Michel; Cao, Yanping (Elsevier, 2016-06-25)
      A body force concentrated at a point and moving at a high speed can induce shear-wave Mach cones in dusty-plasma crystals or soft materials, as observed experimentally and named the elastic Cherenkov effect (ECE). The ECE ...
    • Electro-elastic Lamb waves in dielectric plates 

      Conroy Broderick, Hannah; Dorfmann, Luis; Destrade, Michel (Elsevier, 2020-05-20)
      We study the propagation of Lamb waves in soft dielectric plates subject to mechanical and electrical loadings and find the explicit expressions for the dispersion equations in the cases of neo-Hookean and Gent dielectrics. ...
    • Electro-mechanical response of a 3D nerve bundle model to mechanical loads leading to axonal injury 

      Cinelli, Ilaria; Destrade, Michel; Duffy, Maeve; McHugh, Peter (Wiley, 2017-11-21)
      Traumatic brain injuries and damage are major causes of death and disability. We propose a 3D fully coupled electro-mechanical model of a nerve bundle to investigate the electrophysiological impairments due to trauma at ...
    • Electro-mechanically guided growth and patterns 

      Du, Yangkun; Su, Yipin; Lü, Chaofeng; Chen, Weiqiu; Destrade, Michel (Elsevier, 2020-07-01)
      Several experiments have demonstrated the existence of an electro-mechanical effect in many biological tissues and hydrogels, and its actual influence on growth, migration, and pattern formation. Here, to model these ...